論文

査読有り
2017年4月

Effects of repeated treatment with a delta opioid receptor agonist KNT-127 on hyperemotionality in olfactory-bulbectomized rats

BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH
  • Leo Gotoh
  • ,
  • Akiyoshi Saitoh
  • ,
  • Misa Yamada
  • ,
  • Hideaki Fujii
  • ,
  • Hiroshi Nagase
  • ,
  • Mitsuhiko Yamada

323
開始ページ
11
終了ページ
14
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.bbr.2016.11.008
出版者・発行元
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

We previously demonstrated that a single treatment of a non-peptidic delta opioid receptor agonist, KNT-127, has an antidepressant-like effect in rodents in the forced swim test. Here we evaluated the effect of repeated administration of the potential antidepressant KNT-127 in an olfactory-bulbectomized (OBX) rat model. Male Wistar rats (8-12 weeks old) underwent olfactory bulbectomy. From 14 days after surgery each was weighed and administered either KNT-127 (3 mg kg(-1)/day), the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) fluoxetine (10 mg kg(-1)/day), or vehicle, daily for 14 days. Hyperemotionality was measured on days 3, 5, 7, 10, and 14. Repeated administration of KNT-127 significantly decreased total and individual hyperemotionality scores (attack, startle, struggle and fight) over the entire period. Conversely, fluoxetine did not show any significant effect on days 3, 5, 7, or 14 but significantly reduced the total score on day 10. The inhibitory effects of KNT-127 were greater than those of fluoxetine. The KNT-127 and control groups both gained weight, while the fluoxetine group lost weight. Our results suggest that KNT-127 is a potential lead compound for antidepressant therapy, with high efficacy, a relatively rapid onset of therapeutic effect, and without the possible adverse effects of weight loss caused by SSRIs. 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2016.11.008
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27916688
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000397369100002&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.bbr.2016.11.008
  • ISSN : 0166-4328
  • eISSN : 1872-7549
  • PubMed ID : 27916688
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000397369100002

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