論文

査読有り 責任著者 国際誌
2020年4月

Direct RNA sequencing approach to compare non-model mitochondrial transcriptomes: An application to a cephalopod host and its mesozoan parasite

Methods
  • Hiroki Ono
  • ,
  • Masa-aki Yoshida

176
開始ページ
55
終了ページ
61
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.ymeth.2020.03.002
出版者・発行元
Elsevier {BV}

To identify non-protein coding as well as truncated or premature RNA sequences expressed and obtain more complete transcriptome information, we combined the MinION direct RNA-sequencing of a conventional poly(A) RNA purification method with poly(A)-tagging of the non-coding RNA (ncRNA) fraction. This approach was applied to transcriptome sequencing of the dicyemid mesozoan, Dicyema misakiense, which has minicircular mitochondrial DNA molecules where each molecule encodes a single gene, as well as the host. Using informatics analysis, we distinguished dicyemid RNAs from those of the host squid. The poly(A) RNAs were assigned to host mitochondrial genes, host nuclear protein-coding genes, Dicyema nuclear protein-coding genes, and Dicyema mitochondrial genes in the decreasing order. Our poly(A)-tailing method recovered significantly more ncRNAs from the host compared with the sequencing of poly(A) RNAs. Furthermore, our method captured various lengths of squid mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) transcripts at different steps of maturation including a read of 3,500 bp, which covers 21% of the squid mitochondrial genome, possibly a premature host RNA product. In contrast, shorter and less abundant reads were recovered from the dicyemid mitochondrial RNAs (mtRNAs). Even the longest read was 307 bp covering only a part of a minicircle. This study revealed significantly different modes of the mitochondrial transcription between a mesozoan and the host. Our approach to perform direct RNA-sequencing combined with the poly(A)-tailing reaction can be an effective method to fully capture non-poly(A) transcripts in a wide range of organisms.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymeth.2020.03.002
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32151668
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.ymeth.2020.03.002
  • ORCIDのPut Code : 70957721
  • PubMed ID : 32151668

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