2008年2月
Consideration of natural hazards in the design and risk management of industrial facilities
NATURAL HAZARDS
- ,
- 巻
- 44
- 号
- 2
- 開始ページ
- 213
- 終了ページ
- 227
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1007/s11069-007-9118-1
- 出版者・発行元
- SPRINGER
Recent chemical accidents precipitated by natural disasters have prompted governments in the United States, Japan, and Europe, among other countries, to re-evaluate current practices in the design and risk management of industrial facilities. This paper presents an overview of natural hazard design considerations and external events risk management requirements in the industrial sector, with particular emphasis on industrial practices in the United States, Japan, and Europe. The analysis shows that although regulations exist to ensure industrial plant structures are built to resist natural hazards (up to the design level), there are few laws to address the performance of non-structural elements and safety and emergency response measures during a natural disaster. Laws usually also refer to natural hazards only indirectly, and provisions to prevent or respond to simultaneous disasters from single or multiple sources concurrent with the natural disaster are usually not present.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
-
- DOI : 10.1007/s11069-007-9118-1
- ISSN : 0921-030X
- eISSN : 1573-0840
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000252475800005