論文

査読有り
2013年

Fusion alpha-particle losses in a high-beta rippled tokamak

Physics of Plasmas
  • M. Bunno
  • ,
  • Y. Nakamura
  • ,
  • Y. Suzuki
  • ,
  • K. Shinohara
  • ,
  • G. Matsunaga
  • ,
  • K. Tani

20
8
開始ページ
082511
終了ページ
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1063/l.4818608

© 2013 AIP Publishing LLC. In tokamak plasmas, the confinement of energetic ions depends on the magnetic field structure. If the plasma pressure is finite, the equilibrium current (i.e., the Pfirsch-Schliiter current and diamagnetic current) flows in the plasma to maintain the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibrium. These plasma currents generate poloidal and toroidal magnetic field and alter the field structure. Moreover, if we consider the non-axisymmetry of magnetic field structures such as toroidal field (TF) ripples, the non-axisymmetric component of the equilibrium current can alter TF ripples themselves. When the plasma beta becomes high, the changes in the field structure due to the equilibrium current might affect the confinement of energetic ions significantly. We intend to clarify how these currents alter the field structure and affect the confinement of alpha particles in high-beta plasma. The MHD equilibrium is calculated using VMEC and the orbits of fusion alpha particles are followed by using the fully three-dimensional magnetic field orbit-following Monte Carlo code. In relatively low-beta plasma (e.g., the volume-averaged beta value 〈β〉 ≤ 2%), the changes in the magnetic field component due to the plasma current negligibly affect the confinement of alpha particles except for the Shafranov shift effect. However, for 〈β〉 ≥ 3%, the diamagnetic effect reduces the magnetic field strength and significantly increases alpha-particle losses. In these high-beta cases, the non-axisymmetric field component generated by the equilibrium current also increases these losses, but not as effectively as compared to the diamagnetic effect.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/l.4818608
Scopus
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85056536411&origin=inward
Scopus Citedby
https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85056536411&origin=inward
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1063/l.4818608
  • ISSN : 1070-664X
  • eISSN : 1089-7674
  • SCOPUS ID : 85056536411

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