1992年5月
NEGATIVE-PION TRAPPING BY A METASTABLE STATE IN LIQUID-HELIUM
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
- 巻
- 45
- 号
- 9
- 開始ページ
- 6202
- 終了ページ
- 6208
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.45.6202
- 出版者・発行元
- AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
We have found a long-lived metastable state of stopped-pi- in liquid helium by measuring the time spectra of two different delayed products: (i) protons emitted after pi--absorption by He-4 nuclei and (ii) 70-MeV electrons originating from free pi- --> e--nu(e)BAR decay. The lifetime and fraction of delayed pi--absorption obtained by using the emitted protons are 7.26 +/- 0.12 nsec and 1.66 +/- 0.05%, respectively. The free-decay fraction of a pion in liquid helium was obtained to be 0.64 +/- 0.03% from this result, which is consistent with the observed free-pi- decay fraction. These results imply that 2.30 +/- 0.07% of stopped-pi-are trapped in the metastable state which have an overall lifetime of 10.1 +/- 0.2 nsec. The same experimental and analysis were performed for stopped-pi- in liquid neon, where no evidence for trapping was found.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
-
- DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.45.6202
- ISSN : 1050-2947
- Web of Science ID : WOS:A1992HT73300011