論文

査読有り
2009年1月

Halide-Stabilized LiBH4, a Room-Temperature Lithium Fast-Ion Conductor

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
  • Hideki Maekawa
  • ,
  • Motoaki Matsuo
  • ,
  • Hitoshi Takamura
  • ,
  • Mariko Ando
  • ,
  • Yasuto Noda
  • ,
  • Taiki Karahashi
  • ,
  • Shin-ichi Orimo

131
3
開始ページ
894
終了ページ
+
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1021/ja807392k
出版者・発行元
AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Solid state lithium conductors are attracting much attention for their potential applications to solid-state batteries and supercapacitors of high energy density to overcome safety issues and irreversible capacity loss of the currently commercialized ones. Recently, we discovered a new class of lithium super ionic conductors based on lithium borohydride (LiBH4)center dot LiBH4 was found to have conductivity as high as 10(-2) Scm(-1) accompanied by orthorhombic to hexagonal phase transition above 115 degrees C. Polarization to the lithium metal electrode was shown to be extremely low, providing a versatile anode interface for the battery application. However, the high transition temperature of the superionic phase has limited its applications. Here we show that a chemical modification of LiBH4 can stabilize the superionic phase even below room temperature. By doping of lithium halides, high conductivity can be obtained at room temperature. Both XRD and NMR confirmed room - temperature stabilization of superionic phase for Lil-doped LiBH4. The electrochemical measurements showed a great advantage of this material as an extremely lightweight lithium electrolyte for batteries of high energy density. This material will open alternative opportunities for the development of solid ionic conductors other than previously known lithium conductors.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/ja807392k
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000264791600011&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1021/ja807392k
  • ISSN : 0002-7863
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000264791600011

エクスポート
BibTeX RIS