論文

国際誌
2021年7月29日

Frequency-Dependent Cortical Interactions during Semantic Processing: An Electrocorticogram Cross-spectrum Analysis Using a Semantic Space Model.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
  • Naoyuki Sato
  • Riki Matsumoto
  • Akihiro Shimotake
  • Masao Matsuhashi
  • Mayumi Otani
  • Takayuki Kikuchi
  • Takeharu Kunieda
  • Hiroaki Mizuhara
  • Susumu Miyamoto
  • Ryosuke Takahashi
  • Akio Ikeda
  • 全て表示

31
9
開始ページ
4329
終了ページ
4339
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1093/cercor/bhab089

Convergent evidence has demonstrated that semantics are represented by the interaction between a multimodal semantic hub at the anterior temporal lobe (ATL) and other modality-specific association cortical areas. Electrocorticogram (ECoG) recording with high spatiotemporal resolutions is efficient in evaluating such cortical interactions; however, this has not been a focus of preceding studies. The present study evaluated cortical interactions during picture naming using a novel ECoG cross-spectrum analysis, which was formulated from a computational simulation of neuronal networks and combined with a vector space model of semantics. The results clarified three types of frequency-dependent cortical networks: 1) an earlier-period (0.2-0.8 s from stimulus onset) high-gamma-band (90-150 Hz) network with a hub at the posterior fusiform gyrus, 2) a later-period (0.4-1.0 s) beta-band (15-40 Hz) network with multiple hubs at the ventral ATL and posterior middle temporal gyrus, and 3) a pre-articulation theta-band (4-7 Hz) network distributed over widely located cortical regions. These results suggest that frequency-dependent cortical interactions can characterize the underlying processes of semantic cognition, and the beta-band network with a hub at the ventral ATL is especially associated with the formation of semantic representation.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhab089
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33942078
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1093/cercor/bhab089
  • PubMed ID : 33942078

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