論文

査読有り
2012年8月

Tropomodulin Protects alpha-Catenin-Dependent Junctional-Actin Networks under Stress during Epithelial Morphogenesis

CURRENT BIOLOGY
  • Elisabeth A. Cox-Paulson
  • ,
  • Elise Walck-Shannon
  • ,
  • Allison M. Lynch
  • ,
  • Sawako Yamashiro
  • ,
  • Ronen Zaidel-Bar
  • ,
  • Celeste C. Eno
  • ,
  • Shoichiro Ono
  • ,
  • Jeff Hardin

22
16
開始ページ
1500
終了ページ
1505
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.cub.2012.06.025
出版者・発行元
CELL PRESS

alpha-catenin is central to recruitment of actin networks to the cadherin-catenin complex [1, 2], but how such networks are subsequently stabilized against stress applied during morphogenesis is poorly understood. To identify proteins that functionally interact with alpha-catenin in this process, we performed enhancer screening using a weak allele of the C. elegans alpha-catenin, hmp-1, thereby identifying UNC-94/tropomodulin. Tropomodulins (Tmods) cap the minus ends of F-actin in sarcomeres [3]. They also regulate lamellipodia [4], can promote actin nucleation [5], and are required for normal cardiovascular development [6, 7] and neuronal growth-cone morphology [8]. Tmods regulate the morphology of cultured epithelial cells [9], but their role in epithelia in vivo remains unexplored. We find that UNC-94 is enriched within a HMP-1-dependent junctional-actin network at epidermal adherens junctions subject to stress during morphogenesis. Loss of UNC-94 leads to discontinuity of this network, and high-speed filming of hmp-1(fe4);unc-94(RNAi) embryos reveals large junctional displacements that depend on the Rho pathway. In vitro, UNC-94 acts in combination with HMP-1, leading to longer actin bundles than with HMP-1 alone. Our data suggest that Tmods protect actin filaments recruited by alpha-catenin from minus-end subunit loss, enabling them to withstand the stresses of morphogenesis.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2012.06.025
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000307795000023&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.cub.2012.06.025
  • ISSN : 0960-9822
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000307795000023

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