論文

査読有り 国際誌
2020年8月18日

BRAF V600E mutation mediates FDG-methionine uptake mismatch in polymorphous low-grade neuroepithelial tumor of the young.

Acta neuropathologica communications
  • Kensuke Tateishi
  • Naoki Ikegaya
  • Naoko Udaka
  • Jo Sasame
  • Takahiro Hayashi
  • Yohei Miyake
  • Tetsuhiko Okabe
  • Ryogo Minamimoto
  • Hidetoshi Murata
  • Daisuke Utsunomiya
  • Shoji Yamanaka
  • Tetsuya Yamamoto
  • 全て表示

8
1
開始ページ
139
終了ページ
139
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1186/s40478-020-01023-3

We present a case of a 14-year old boy with tumor-associated refractory epilepsy. Positron emission tomography imaging demonstrated a region with heterogeneous high 11C-methionine uptake and a region with homogenous low 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake within the tumor. Histopathological and genomic analyses confirmed the tumor as BRAF V600E-mutated polymorphous low-grade neuroepithelial tumor of the young (PLNTY). Within the high-methionine-uptake region, we observed increased protein levels of L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1), a major transporter of methionine; c-Myc; and constituents of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. We also found that LAT1 expression was linked to the BRAF V600E mutation and subsequent activation of MAPK signaling and c-Myc. Pharmacological and genetic inhibition of the MAPK pathway suppressed c-Myc and LAT1 expression in BRAF V600E-mutated PLNTY and glioblastoma cells. The BRAF inhibitor dabrafenib moderately suppressed cell viability in PLNTY. Collectively, our results indicate that BRAF V600E mutation-activated MAPK signaling and downstream c-Myc induces specific metabolic alterations in PLNTY, and may represent an attractive target in the treatment of the disease.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40478-020-01023-3
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32811569
PubMed Central
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7436956
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1186/s40478-020-01023-3
  • PubMed ID : 32811569
  • PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC7436956

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