論文

査読有り
2016年1月

Microstructure of iridescence-lacking pearl formed in Pinctada fucata

JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
  • Michio Suzuki
  • ,
  • Hiroki Mukai
  • ,
  • Hideo Aoki
  • ,
  • Etsuro Yoshimura
  • ,
  • Shohei Sakuda
  • ,
  • Hiromichi Nagasawa
  • ,
  • Toshihiro Kogure

433
2
開始ページ
148
終了ページ
152
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2015.10.014
出版者・発行元
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

The iridescence-lacking pearl is regarded as a low-quality product because it shows no iridescent color which is generated by the interference of the light reflected at the organic-inorganic boundaries in the regulated interstratification of organic sheets and thin aragonite tablets. In this study, we investigated the microstructural difference between normal and iridescence-lacking pearls, as well as original nacreous layers in the shell of the pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata. Cross-sectional observation by scanning electron microscopy revealed abundant organic spherules of a few hundred nanometers in diameter attached to the inter-crystalline organic sheets in the iridescence-lacking pearl. The incoherent light scattered by the spherules inhibit the formation or emission of the iridescent color. The same spherules were also observed in hazy nacreous layers of the shell. The organic spherules often connected to the gap of inter-crystalline organic sheets implying that the spherules consist of same components of the organic sheets. Their abundance varies along the thickness of nacre, suggesting that their formation is determined by environmental factors, as well as genetic ones. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2015.10.014
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000364819900024&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2015.10.014
  • ISSN : 0022-0248
  • eISSN : 1873-5002
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000364819900024

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