論文

査読有り
2015年

Collateral damage An investigation of non-combatant teasing by American service personnel in occupied Iraq and Afghanistan

PRAGMATICS AND SOCIETY
  • Don Bysouth
  • ,
  • Keiko Ikeda
  • ,
  • Sohail Jeloos-Haghi

6
3
開始ページ
338
終了ページ
366
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1075/ps.6.3.02bys
出版者・発行元
JOHN BENJAMINS PUBLISHING CO

This investigation examines 'teasing' of non-combatant children by US military service personnel in occupied Iraq and Afghanistan. The majority of existent investigations of teasing and related practices place significant conceptual importance on the intentions of the teaser - such that a target can understand that the tease is not true. However, in data examined here it appears that targets (children) do not understand the language in which the teasing is undertaken. Drawing from publicly available video footage posted on the video sharing website Liveleak, we provide an ethnomethodological (e.g., Garfinkel 1967) and conversation analytic informed (e.g., Sacks, Schegloff and Jefferson 1974; Schegloff 2007) examination of how persons initiating teasing (soldiers) strategically exploit asymmetries in the sequential and preferential organization of interactions when tease recipients (children) do not have sufficient English skills to redress (or understand) the negative assessments being made of them. Three types of candidate teasing practices are identified: soldier initiated negative other-assessments; target parroting negative other-assessments; and offer-withdrawal games. Analysis examines how such interactions effectively fail as teases and explores how children can resist soldiers' pursuit of degrading responses.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1075/ps.6.3.02bys
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000368602100002&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1075/ps.6.3.02bys
  • ISSN : 1878-9714
  • eISSN : 1878-9722
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000368602100002

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