論文

査読有り
2018年12月

Stabilization of SF5- with Glyme-Coordinated Alkali Metal Cations

INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • Kazuhiko Matsumoto
  • ,
  • Yuki Haruki
  • ,
  • Shunsuke Sawada
  • ,
  • Shigeyuki Yamada
  • ,
  • Tsutomu Konno
  • ,
  • Rika Hagiwarat

57
23
開始ページ
14882
終了ページ
14889
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02655
出版者・発行元
AMER CHEMICAL SOC

The stabilization of complex fluoroanions derived from weakly acidic parent fluorides is a significant and ongoing challenge. The [SF5](-) anion is recognized as one such case, and only a limited number of [SF5](-) salts are known to be stable at room temperature. In the present study, glyme-coordinated alkali metal cations (K+, Rb+, and Cs+) are employed to stabilize [SF5](-), which provides a simple synthetic route to a [SF5](-) salt. The reactivities of KF and RbF with SF4 are significantly enhanced by complexation with G4, based on Raman spectroscopic analyses. A new room-temperature stable salt, [Cs(G(4))(2)][SF5] (G4 = tetraglyme), was synthesized by stoichiometric reaction of CsF, G4, and SF4. The vibrational frequencies of [SF5](-) were assigned based on quantum chemical calculations, and the shift of the G4 breathing mode accompanying coordination to metal cations was confirmed by Raman spectroscopy. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction revealed that Cs+ is completely isolated from [SF5](-) by two G4 ligands and [SF5](-) is disordered along the crystallographic two-fold axis. Hirshfeld surface analysis reveals that the H center dot center dot center dot H interaction between two neighboring [Cs(G4)(2)](+) moieties is more dominant on the Hirshfeld surface than the interaction between the H atom in glyme molecules and the F atom in [SF5](-), providing a CsCl-type structural model where the large and spherical [Cs(G(4))(2)](+) cations contact each other and the [SF5](-) anions occupy interstitial spaces in the crystal lattice. The [SF5](-) anion, combined with [Cs(G(4))(2)](+), exhibits a very limited deoxofluorinating ability toward hydroxyl groups in both neat conditions and THE solutions.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02655
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000452344400048&DestApp=WOS_CPL
URL
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=MEDLINE&KeyUT=MEDLINE:30444364&KeyUID=MEDLINE:30444364
URL
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0770-9210
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02655
  • ISSN : 0020-1669
  • eISSN : 1520-510X
  • ORCIDのPut Code : 51726791
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000452344400048

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