2008年
イタリア語における再帰非人称構文の統語構造
北海道言語文化研究
- 巻
- 号
- 6
- 開始ページ
- 43
- 終了ページ
- 64
- 記述言語
- 日本語
- 掲載種別
- 出版者・発行元
- 北海道言語研究会
The third person reflexive pronoun in Italian, phonetically realized as "si", has a usage called impersonal subject in the traditional grammar, where it refers to generic people or persons specified in the speech situation. This pronoun has several characteristics which are not observed in other usages of the reflexive pronoun, which suggests that it should be considered as an independent morpheme. In this article we present the syntactic properties of this element, which we call impersonal reflexive pronoun (SI), in the framework of Minimalist Program. We propose the following: SI has the nominative Case feature; it assumes a θ-role as an argument; and it is merged in an A-position. Its morphological property forces it to move to the head position in TP, where its Case feature is properly checked. The Spec TP position in this construction is empty and the EPP feature of T is checked against SI situated in T itself. As for its peculiarity in the agreement phenomena, we suppose that its gender and number feature is [+masculin, +plural], whereas its person feature is [third person singular]. With these assumptions, the complex distribution of SI is explained in a straightforward way and its syntactic status is explicitly established.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- ISSN : 1882-6296
- CiNii Articles ID : 120005350417
- CiNii Books ID : AA12307232