1999年
C-13 CP/MAS and Li-7 NMR study of lithium perchlorate/poly(ethylene oxide)
POLYMER JOURNAL
- ,
- ,
- 巻
- 31
- 号
- 7
- 開始ページ
- 602
- 終了ページ
- 608
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1295/polymj.31.602
- 出版者・発行元
- SOC POLYMER SCIENCE JAPAN
To study compositional dependent conductivity of Li+-ions in lithium perchlorate/poly(ethylene oxide) (LiClO4/PEO) electrolytes, mobility of the Li+-ions and morphology of the electrolytes are investigated by examining the spin-lattice relaxation time (T-1) of Li-7 and by high-resolution solid-state C-13 NMR methods. It is shown that the amount of the mobile Li+-ion estimated from the shorter Li-7-T-1 component is not directly compared with the reported conductivity. The high-resolution solid-state C-13 NMR spectra show that there exists five different CH2 carbons in the LIClO4/PEO electrolytes. The five peaks are assigned to (1) the crystalline phase of pure PEG, (2) the amorphous phase of PEO with the Li+-ions, and three complex phases of the following ratio of (3) PEG: Li+ = 3: I, (4) x: 1 (3 < x < 6), and (5) 6: I. Furthermore, it is shown that the domain size of the PEO:Li+ = 6: 1 phase in the LiClO4/PEO = 1/6 electrolyte is large and the mobility of the Li+-ions in the phase is so fast as to give a short Li-7- T-1 comparable to that in the amorphous phase. The former ions are confined in the PEO:Li+ = 6:1 phase and do not contribute to conductivity while the latter does. Therefore, care should be taken in correlating the amount of the mobile Li+-ions obtained from the Li-7-T-1 data to the Li+ -ion conductivity.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1295/polymj.31.602
- ISSN : 0032-3896
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000082660600009