論文

国際誌
2017年9月5日

Hinge-Deficient IgG1 Fc Fusion: Application to Human Lactoferrin.

Molecular pharmaceutics
  • Yuki Shiga
  • Daisuke Murata
  • Akinori Sugimoto
  • Yuta Oshima
  • Minoru Tada
  • Akiko Ishii-Watabe
  • Kenichiro Imai
  • Kentaro Tomii
  • Takashi Takeuchi
  • Shinji Kagaya
  • Atsushi Sato
  • 全て表示

14
9
開始ページ
3025
終了ページ
3035
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00221

Fusion of therapeutic proteins with the antibody Fc domain is a strategy widely applied to increase protein half-life in plasma. In our previous study, we generated a recombinant human lactoferrin (hLF)-immunoglobulin G1 Fc fusion protein (hLF-hinge-CH2-CH3) with improved stability, biological activity, and pharmacokinetics ( Shiga , Y. et al. Eur J Pharm Sci. , 2015 , 67 , 136 - -143 ). However, the Fc domain in fusion proteins can potentially induce antibody-dependent and complement-dependent cytotoxicity and serious side effects. To overcome these drawbacks, we engineered an hLF-Fc fusion protein (hLF-CH2-CH3) without the Fc hinge region which is essential for engaging Fc receptors on immune cells and inducing complement-mediated cell lysis. The hLF-CH2-CH3 protein was stably expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) DG44 cells and compared for in vitro activities, thermal stability, pharmacokinetics, and attenuation of Fc-mediated immune effector functions with the conventional hinge-containing Fc fusion protein. Both hLF-hinge-CH2-CH3 and hLF-CH2-CH3 exhibited iron-binding activity, superior uptake by Caco-2 cells, similar thermal stability, and longer plasma half-life compared to recombinant hLF. However, in contrast to conventional hLF-hinge-CH2-CH3, hinge-deficient hLF-CH2-CH3 did not elicit Fc-mediated effector response potentially damaging for the target cells. Our findings demonstrate that conjugation of hinge-deficient Fc to therapeutic proteins is a promising strategy for improving their pharmacokinetic properties without enhancing effector functions. Cell-expressed hinge-deficient hLF-CH2-CH3 is a potential drug candidate with improved plasma half-life for parenteral administration.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00221
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28763236
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00221
  • PubMed ID : 28763236

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