論文

査読有り
2022年9月1日

Deficiency of CHAMP1, a gene related to intellectual disability, causes impaired neuronal development and a mild behavioural phenotype

Brain Communications
  • Masayoshi Nagai
  • Kenji Iemura
  • Takako Kikkawa
  • Sharmin Naher
  • Satoko Hattori
  • Hideo Hagihara
  • Koh-ichi Nagata
  • Hayato Anzawa
  • Risa Kugisaki
  • Hideki Wanibuchi
  • Takaya Abe
  • Kenichi Inoue
  • Kengo Kinoshita
  • Tsuyoshi Miyakawa
  • Noriko Osumi
  • Kozo Tanaka
  • 全て表示

4
5
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1093/braincomms/fcac220
出版者・発行元
Oxford University Press ({OUP})

Abstract

CHAMP1 is a gene associated with intellectual disability, which was originally identified as being involved in the maintenance of kinetochore–microtubule attachment. To explore the neuronal defects caused by CHAMP1 deficiency, we established mice that lack CHAMP1. Mice that are homozygous knockout for CHAMP1 were slightly smaller than wild-type mice and died soon after birth on pure C57BL/6J background. Although gross anatomical defects were not found in CHAMP1−/− mouse brains, mitotic cells were increased in the cerebral cortex. Neuronal differentiation was delayed in CHAMP1−/− neural stem cells in vitro, which was also suggested in vivo by CHAMP1 knockdown. In a behavioural test battery, adult CHAMP1 heterozygous knockout mice showed mild memory defects, altered social interaction, and depression-like behaviours. In transcriptomic analysis, genes related to neurotransmitter transport and neurodevelopmental disorder were downregulated in embryonic CHAMP1−/− brains. These results suggest that CHAMP1 plays a role in neuronal development, and CHAMP1-deficient mice resemble some aspects of individuals with CHAMP1 mutations.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcac220
URL
https://academic.oup.com/braincomms/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/braincomms/fcac220/45601669/fcac220.pdf
URL
https://academic.oup.com/braincomms/article-pdf/4/5/fcac220/45879979/fcac220.pdf
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1093/braincomms/fcac220
  • ISSN : 2632-1297
  • eISSN : 2632-1297
  • ORCIDのPut Code : 120268944
  • SCOPUS ID : 85144566142

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