論文

査読有り 最終著者 本文へのリンクあり 国際誌
2020年10月9日

SUZYTM forceps facilitate nasogastric tube insertion under McGRATHTM MAC videolaryngoscopic guidance

Medicine
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回数 : 56
  • Kenta Furutani
  • ,
  • Tatsunori Watanabe
  • ,
  • Keiichiro Matsuda
  • ,
  • Yoshinori Kamiya
  • ,
  • Hiroshi Baba

99
41
開始ページ
e22545
終了ページ
e22545
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1097/md.0000000000022545
出版者・発行元
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

BACKGROUND: Nasogastric tubes can be easily inserted in patients under general anesthesia. However, for difficult cases, insertion techniques that can be used in routine clinical practice are limited. SUZY forceps are designed for the removal of pharyngolaryngeal foreign bodies under guidance of a McGrath videolaryngoscope. We hypothesized that using SUZY forceps under McGrath videolaryngoscopic guidance may facilitate nasogastric tube insertion and tested this in a randomized controlled trial. METHODS: Adult patients who underwent gastrointestinal or hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery were randomly allocated to 2 groups; the SUZY group and the Magill group. Patients, nurses, and all clinical staff except for the attending anesthesiologist were blinded to group assignment throughout the study. After anesthesia induction, insertion of the nasogastric tube was performed by skilled anesthesiologists with either SUZY or Magill forceps according to group allocation under McGrath videolaryngoscopic guidance. The primary endpoint was insertion time which was defined as the time required to advance the nasogastric tube by 55 cm from the nostril. Secondary endpoints were the success rates of the nasogastric tube insertion, which were defined as a 55-cm advancement from the nostril at the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd attempt, proper insertion rate, the severity of pharyngolaryngeal complications, and hemodynamic parameters during nasogastric tube insertion. RESULTS: Sixty patients were randomized and none of these patients were excluded from the final analysis. The median [interquartile range] insertion time was 25 [18-33] seconds in the SUZY group, and 33 [21-54] seconds in the Magill group (P = .02). Success rates were not different between the groups (97% and 80% in the SUZY and Magill group at 1st attempt, respectively, P = .10). Both, the severity score of the mucosal injury and the severity of sore throat were higher in the Magill than in the SUZY group, whereas the degree of hoarseness did not differ between the 2 groups. Hemodynamic parameters were not significantly different between the groups. CONCLUSION: Using SUZY forceps under McGrath videolaryngoscopic guidance reduced the time required to insert a nasogastric tube and the severity of pharyngolaryngeal complications, when compared to using Magill forceps.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000022545
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33031298
URL
https://journals.lww.com/10.1097/MD.0000000000022545
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1097/md.0000000000022545
  • ISSN : 0025-7974
  • eISSN : 1536-5964
  • PubMed ID : 33031298

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