論文

査読有り
2017年2月

Cognitive profiles of adults with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder and those with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder based on the WAIS-III

RESEARCH IN DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES
  • Chieko Kanai
  • ,
  • Ryuichiro Hashimoto
  • ,
  • Takashi Itahashi
  • ,
  • Masayuki Tani
  • ,
  • Takashi Yamada
  • ,
  • Haruhisa Ota
  • ,
  • Akira Iwanami
  • ,
  • Nobumasa Kato

61
開始ページ
108
終了ページ
115
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.ridd.2016.12.008
出版者・発行元
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

The cognitive profile differences between adult patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and those with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are not well characterized. We examined the cognitive profiles of adults having either ASD (n = 120) or ADHD (n = 76) with no intellectual disabilities (IQ >= 70) using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale III (WAIS-III). Verbal Intelligence (VIQ) - Performance Intelligence (PIQ) difference discrepancies were detected between the two groups. Information subtest scores of the Verbal Comprehension index and Arithmetic and Digit Span subtests of the Freedom from Distractibility index were significantly higher in ASD than in ADHD, while the Picture Completion subtest was significantly lower in ASD. To our knowledge, this is the first study to evaluate the difference in the cognitive profiles of adults with ASD and those with ADHD based on the WAIS III with a large number of participants. (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2016.12.008
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000393151500010&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.ridd.2016.12.008
  • ISSN : 0891-4222
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000393151500010

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