論文

筆頭著者 国際誌
2021年7月

DNA damage in embryonic neural stem cell determines FTLDs’ fate via early-stage neuronal necrosis

Life Science Alliance
  • Hidenori Homma
  • Hikari Tanaka
  • Meihua Jin
  • Xiaocen Jin
  • Yong Huang
  • Yuki Yoshioka
  • Christian JF Bertens
  • Kohei Tsumaki
  • Kanoh Kondo
  • Hiroki Shiwaku
  • Kazuhiko Tagawa
  • Hiroyasu Akatsu
  • Naoki Atsuta
  • Masahisa Katsuno
  • Katsutoshi Furukawa
  • Aiko Ishiki
  • Masaaki Waragai
  • Gaku Ohtomo
  • Atsushi Iwata
  • Takanori Yokota
  • Haruhisa Inoue
  • Hiroyuki Arai
  • Gen Sobue
  • Masaki Sone
  • Kyota Fujita
  • Hitoshi Okazawa
  • 全て表示

4
7
開始ページ
e202101022
終了ページ
e202101022
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.26508/lsa.202101022
出版者・発行元
Life Science Alliance, LLC

The early-stage pathologies of frontotemporal lobal degeneration (FTLD) remain largely unknown. In VCPT262A-KI mice carrying VCP gene mutation linked to FTLD, insufficient DNA damage repair in neural stem/progenitor cells (NSCs) activated DNA-PK and CDK1 that disabled MCM3 essential for the G1/S cell cycle transition. Abnormal neural exit produced neurons carrying over unrepaired DNA damage and induced early-stage transcriptional repression-induced atypical cell death (TRIAD) necrosis accompanied by the specific markers pSer46-MARCKS and YAP. In utero gene therapy expressing normal VCP or non-phosphorylated mutant MCM3 rescued DNA damage, neuronal necrosis, cognitive function, and TDP43 aggregation in adult neurons of VCPT262A-KI mice, whereas similar therapy in adulthood was less effective. The similar early-stage neuronal necrosis was detected in PGRNR504X-KI, CHMP2BQ165X-KI, and TDPN267S-KI mice, and blocked by embryonic treatment with AAV–non-phospho-MCM3. Moreover, YAP-dependent necrosis occurred in neurons of human FTLD patients, and consistently pSer46-MARCKS was increased in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum of these patients. Collectively, developmental stress followed by early-stage neuronal necrosis is a potential target for therapeutics and one of the earliest general biomarkers for FTLD.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.26508/lsa.202101022
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34130995
URL
https://syndication.highwire.org/content/doi/10.26508/lsa.202101022
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.26508/lsa.202101022
  • eISSN : 2575-1077
  • PubMed ID : 34130995

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