2014年8月
Influence of water conductivity on particular electrospray modes with dc corona discharge - optical visualization approach
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D
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- 巻
- 68
- 号
- 8
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1140/epjd/e2014-50052-4
- 出版者・発行元
- SPRINGER
The effect of water conductivity on electrospraying of water was studied in combination with positive DC corona discharge generated in air. We used a point-to-plane geometry of electrodes with a hollow syringe needle anode opposite to the metal mesh cathode. We employed total average current measurements and high-speed camera fast time-resolved imaging. We visualized the formation of a water jet (filament) and investigated corona discharge behavior for various water conductivities. Depending on the conductivity, various jet properties were observed: pointy, prolonged, and fast spreading water filaments for lower conductivity; in contrast to rounder, broader, and shorter quickly disintegrating filaments for higher conductivity. The large acceleration values (4060 m/s(2) and 520 m/s(2) for 2 mu S/cm and 400 mu S/cm, respectively) indicate that the process is mainly governed by the electrostatic force. In addition, with increasing conductivity, the breakdown voltage for corona-to-spark transition was decreasing.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1140/epjd/e2014-50052-4
- ISSN : 1434-6060
- eISSN : 1434-6079
- ORCIDのPut Code : 26454988
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000340499700007