Papers

2016

Analysis of Side-channel Information Leaking Behavior in Cryptographic Circuit using Internal Current Source

IEEJ Transactions on Fundamentals and Materials
  • Iokibe Kengo
  • ,
  • Tai Nobuhiro
  • ,
  • Kagotani Hiroto
  • ,
  • Onishi Hiroyuki
  • ,
  • Toyota Yoshitaka
  • ,
  • Watanabe Tetsushi

Volume
136
Number
6
First page
365
Last page
371
Language
Japanese
Publishing type
DOI
10.1541/ieejfms.136.365
Publisher
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan

Cryptographic circuits were analyzed regarding their side-channel information leaking behavior based on internal current source. Cryptographic circuits were implemented in an FPGA with registers arranged to demonstrate three known side-channel information leaking behaviors; (1) leakage is reduced by making Hamming distance (HD) at registers constant, (2) leakage increases with signal-to-noise ratio of side-channel traces, and (3) unbalance of routing path from registers to load circuits produces leakage. The implemented circuits were measured in terms of voltage fluctuation in the power distribution network for FPGA core circuit where the circuits were implemented. The measured voltage fluctuations were converted into internal current sources that were exploited to analyze the information leaking behavior by applying a side-channel analysis, correlation power analysis (CPA). The analysis confirmed that internal current source clearly demonstrated the side-channel information leaking behaviors. This results suggests that internal current source would allow to understand what parts of encryption circuits largely contribute to leak information and how to develop an efficient and low-cost countermeasure against side-channel attacks.

Link information
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1541/ieejfms.136.365
CiNii Articles
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/130005155072
CiNii Books
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AN10136312
URL
http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/027489027
ID information
  • DOI : 10.1541/ieejfms.136.365
  • ISSN : 0385-4205
  • CiNii Articles ID : 130005155072
  • CiNii Books ID : AN10136312

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