論文

査読有り
2020年6月

Displacement detection is suppressed by the post-saccadic stimulus

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
  • Shuhei Takano
  • ,
  • Kazumichi Matsumiya
  • ,
  • Chia-huei Tseng
  • ,
  • Ichiro Kuriki
  • ,
  • Heiner Deubel
  • ,
  • Satoshi Shioiri

10
1
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1038/s41598-020-66216-1
出版者・発行元
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP

To establish a perceptually stable world despite the large retinal shifts caused by saccadic eye movements, the visual system reduces its sensitivity to the displacement of visual stimuli during saccades (e.g. saccadic suppression of displacement, SSD). Previous studies have demonstrated that inserting a temporal blank right after a saccade improves displacement detection performance. This 'blanking effect' suggests that visual information right after the saccade may play an important role in SSD. To understand the mechanisms underlying SSD, we here compare the effect of pre- and post-saccadic stimulus contrast on displacement detection during a saccade with and without inserting a blank. Our results show that observers' sensitivity to detect visual displacement was reduced by increasing post-saccadic stimulus contrast, but a blank relieves the impairment. We successfully explain the results with a model proposing that parvo-pathway signals suppress the magno-pathway processes responsible for detecting displacements across saccades. Our results suggest that the suppression of the magno-pathway by parvo-pathway signals immediately after a saccade causes SSD, which helps to achieve the perceptual stability of the visual world across saccades.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66216-1
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000543956000011&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1038/s41598-020-66216-1
  • ISSN : 2045-2322
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000543956000011

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