2021年1月28日
Epithelial cell-turnover ensures robust coordination of tissue growth in Drosophila ribosomal protein mutants
PLOS Genetics
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- 巻
- 17
- 号
- 1
- 開始ページ
- e1009300
- 終了ページ
- e1009300
- 記述言語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1371/journal.pgen.1009300
- 出版者・発行元
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Highly reproducible tissue development is achieved by robust, time-dependent coordination of cell proliferation and cell death. To study the mechanisms underlying robust tissue growth, we analyzed the developmental process of wing imaginal discs in <italic>Drosophila Minute</italic> mutants, a series of heterozygous mutants for a ribosomal protein gene. <italic>Minute</italic> animals show significant developmental delay during the larval period but develop into essentially normal flies, suggesting there exists a mechanism ensuring robust tissue growth during abnormally prolonged developmental time. Surprisingly, we found that both cell death and compensatory cell proliferation were dramatically increased in developing wing pouches of <italic>Minute</italic> animals. Blocking the cell-turnover by inhibiting cell death resulted in morphological defects, indicating the essential role of cell-turnover in <italic>Minute</italic> wing morphogenesis. Our analyses showed that <italic>Minute</italic> wing discs elevate Wg expression and JNK-mediated Dilp8 expression that causes developmental delay, both of which are necessary for the induction of cell-turnover. Furthermore, forced increase in Wg expression together with developmental delay caused by ecdysone depletion induced cell-turnover in the wing pouches of non-<italic>Minute</italic> animals. Our findings suggest a novel paradigm for robust coordination of tissue growth by cell-turnover, which is induced when developmental time axis is distorted.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1371/journal.pgen.1009300
- eISSN : 1553-7404