論文

国際誌
2021年3月31日

Forebrain-specific deficiency of the GTPase CRAG/Centaurin-γ3 leads to immature dentate gyri and hyperactivity in mice.

The Journal of biological chemistry
  • Shun Nagashima
  • ,
  • Naoki Ito
  • ,
  • Reiki Kobayashi
  • ,
  • Isshin Shiiba
  • ,
  • Hiroki Shimura
  • ,
  • Toshifumi Fukuda
  • ,
  • Hideo Hagihara
  • ,
  • Tsuyoshi Miyakawa
  • ,
  • Ryoko Inatome
  • ,
  • Shigeru Yanagi

開始ページ
100620
終了ページ
100620
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100620

Mouse models of various neuropsychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia, often display an immature dentate gyrus, characterized by increased numbers of immature neurons and neuronal progenitors and a dearth of mature neurons. We previously demonstrated that the CRMP5-associated GTPase (CRAG), a short splice variant of Centaurin-γ3/AGAP3, is highly expressed in the dentate gyrus. CRAG promotes cell survival and antioxidant defense by inducing the activation of serum response factors at promyelocytic leukemia protein bodies, which are nuclear stress-responsive domains, during neuronal development. However, the physiological role of CRAG in neuronal development remains unknown. Here, we analyzed the role of CRAG using dorsal forebrain-specific CRAG/Centaurin-γ3 knockout mice. The mice revealed maturational abnormality of the hippocampal granule cells, including increased doublecortin-positive immature neurons and decreased calbindin-positive mature neurons, a typical phenotype of immature dentate gyri. Furthermore, the mice displayed hyperactivity in the open-field test, a common measure of exploratory behavior, suggesting that these mice may serve as a novel model for neuropsychiatric disorder associated with hyperactivity. Thus, we conclude that CRAG is required for the maturation of neurons in the dentate gyrus, raising the possibility that its deficiency might promote the development of psychiatric disorders in humans.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100620
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33811862
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100620
  • PubMed ID : 33811862

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