論文

国際誌
2022年

Chemoradiotherapy with 3-weekly CDDP 80 mg/m2 for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: 5-year survival data from a phase 2 study.

Frontiers in surgery
  • Kohei Otaki
  • Takeshi Takahashi
  • Ryoko Tanaka
  • Kohei Saijo
  • Jo Omata
  • Yusuke Yokoyama
  • Ryusuke Shodo
  • Yushi Ueki
  • Keisuke Yamazaki
  • Hisayuki Ota
  • Takafumi Togashi
  • Nao Takahashi
  • Ryuichi Okabe
  • Hiroshi Matsuyama
  • Arata Horii
  • 全て表示

9
開始ページ
1035349
終了ページ
1035349
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.3389/fsurg.2022.1035349

OBJECTIVE: The global standard for chemoradiation therapy (CCRT) for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is cisplatin 100 mg/m2 administered once every three weeks, although cisplatin 80 mg/m2 is also widely used as an alternative treatment to reduce adverse events in Japan. We aimed to assess the long-term survival outcomes and late adverse events associated with CCRT with a 3-weekly cisplatin dose of 80 mg/m2. METHODS: A phase 2 study on CCRT with a 3-weekly cisplatin dose of 80 mg/m2 was performed in 47 patients between April 2015 and December 2016 at four centers in Japan. Survival outcomes and late adverse events at 5 years after this phase 2 trial were investigated. RESULTS: The median follow-up period was 61 months. The 5-year progression-free survival/overall survival of all 47 patients was 66.0%/76.6%, while that of patients with stage III, IV disease (UICC) was 65.6%/71.9%. Seventeen patients (36%) experienced dysphagia as a late adverse event. Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed a significant association between acute mucositis/low body mass index (BMI) during CCRT and late dysphagia. CONCLUSION: The survival outcomes of CCRT with a 3-weekly cisplatin dose of 80 mg/m2 may be comparable to the previously reported dose of 100 mg/m2. Acute mucositis and low BMI at CCRT were risk factors for late dysphagia, indicating the importance of managing these conditions during CCRT to prevent late adverse events. Caution and care for acute mucositis and swallowing training in patients with low BMI may be important for preventing late-stage dysphagia.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.1035349
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36589621
PubMed Central
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9800777
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.3389/fsurg.2022.1035349
  • PubMed ID : 36589621
  • PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC9800777

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