論文

2021年12月

Interpretable Modeling for Short- and Medium-Term Electricity Demand Forecasting

FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH
  • Kei Hirose

9
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.3389/fenrg.2021.724780
出版者・発行元
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA

We consider the problem of short- and medium-term electricity demand forecasting by using past demand and daily weather forecast information. Conventionally, many researchers have directly applied regression analysis. However, interpreting the effect of weather on the demand is difficult with the existing methods. In this study, we build a statistical model that resolves this interpretation issue. A varying coefficient model with basis expansion is used to capture the nonlinear structure of the weather effect. This approach results in an interpretable model when the regression coefficients are nonnegative. To estimate the nonnegative regression coefficients, we employ nonnegative least squares. Three real data analyses show the practicality of our proposed statistical modeling. Two of them demonstrate good forecast accuracy and interpretability of our proposed method. In the third example, we investigate the effect of COVID-19 on electricity demand. The interpretation would help make strategies for energy-saving interventions and demand response.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2021.724780
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000737225000001&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.3389/fenrg.2021.724780
  • ISSN : 2296-598X
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000737225000001

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