論文

査読有り
2014年2月

The Kick-In System: A Novel Rapid Knock-In Strategy

PLOS ONE
  • Yuko Tomonoh
  • Masanobu Deshimaru
  • Kimi Araki
  • Yasuhiro Miyazaki
  • Tomoko Arasaki
  • Yasuyoshi Tanaka
  • Haruna Kitamura
  • Fumiaki Mori
  • Koichi Wakabayashi
  • Sayaka Yamashita
  • Ryo Saito
  • Masayuki Itoh
  • Taku Uchida
  • Junko Yamada
  • Keisuke Migita
  • Shinya Ueno
  • Hiroki Kitaura
  • Akiyoshi Kakita
  • Christoph Lossin
  • Yukio Takano
  • Shinichi Hirose
  • 全て表示

9
2
開始ページ
e88549
終了ページ
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0088549
出版者・発行元
PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE

Knock-in mouse models have contributed tremendously to our understanding of human disorders. However, generation of knock-in animals requires a significant investment of time and effort. We addressed this problem by developing a novel knock-in system that circumvents several traditional challenges by establishing stem cells with acceptor elements enveloping a particular genomic target. Once established, these acceptor embryonic stem (ES) cells are efficient at directionally incorporating mutated target DNA using modified Cre/lox technology. This is advantageous, because knock-ins are not restricted to one a priori selected variation. Rather, it is possible to generate several mutant animal lines harboring desired alterations in the targeted area. Acceptor ES cell generation is the rate-limiting step, lasting approximately 2 months. Subsequent manipulations toward animal production require an additional 8 weeks, but this delimits the full period from conception of the genetic alteration to its animal incorporation. We call this system a "kick-in'' to emphasize its unique characteristics of speed and convenience. To demonstrate the functionality of the kick-in methodology, we generated two mouse lines with separate mutant versions of the voltage-dependent potassium channel Kv7.2 (Kcnq2): p. Tyr284Cys (Y284C) and p. Ala306Thr (A306T); both variations have been associated with benign familial neonatal epilepsy. Adult mice homozygous for Y284C, heretofore unexamined in animals, presented with spontaneous seizures, whereas A306T homozygotes died early. Heterozygous mice of both lines showed increased sensitivity to pentylenetetrazole, possibly due to a reduction in M-current in CA1 hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Our observations for the A306T animals match those obtained with traditional knock-in technology, demonstrating that the kick-in system can readily generate mice bearing various mutations, making it a suitable feeder technology toward streamlined phenotyping.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0088549
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24586341
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000331711900029&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0088549
  • ISSN : 1932-6203
  • PubMed ID : 24586341
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000331711900029

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