論文

査読有り
2018年3月1日

A novel human muscle cell model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy created by CRISPR/Cas9 and evaluation of antisense-mediated exon skipping

Journal of Human Genetics
  • Takenori Shimo
  • ,
  • Kana Hosoki
  • ,
  • Yusuke Nakatsuji
  • ,
  • Toshifumi Yokota
  • ,
  • Satoshi Obika

63
3
開始ページ
365
終了ページ
375
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1038/s10038-017-0400-0
出版者・発行元
Nature Publishing Group

Oligonucleotide-mediated splicing modulation is a promising therapeutic approach for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Recently, eteplirsen, a phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer-based splice-switching oligonucleotide (SSO) targeting DMD exon 51, was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as the first antisense-based drug for DMD patients. For further exploring SSOs targeting other exons in the DMD gene, the efficacy of exon skipping and protein rescue with each SSO sequence needs evaluations in vitro. However, only a few immortalized muscle cell lines derived from DMD patients have been reported and are available to test the efficacy of exon skipping in vitro. To solve this problem, we generated a novel immortalized DMD muscle cell line from the human rhabdomyosarcoma (RD) cell line. We removed DMD exons 51-57 (~0.3 Mb) in the RD cell line using the CRISPR/Cas9 system. Additionally, in this DMD model cell line, we evaluated the exon 50 skipping activity of previously reported SSOs at both the mRNA and protein levels. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing of the DMD gene in the RD cell line will allow for assessment of SSOs targeting most of the rare mutations in the DMD gene.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s10038-017-0400-0
URL
http://www.nature.com/articles/s10038-017-0400-0
URL
http://www.nature.com/articles/s10038-017-0400-0.pdf
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1038/s10038-017-0400-0
  • ISSN : 1435-232X
  • ISSN : 1434-5161
  • eISSN : 1435-232X
  • SCOPUS ID : 85040655755

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