論文

査読有り 国際誌
2010年5月28日

Enhancement of hypermutation frequency in the chicken B cell line DT40 for efficient diversification of the antibody repertoire.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
  • Masaki Magari
  • ,
  • Yuichi Kanehiro
  • ,
  • Kagefumi Todo
  • ,
  • Mika Ikeda
  • ,
  • Naoki Kanayama
  • ,
  • Hitoshi Ohmori

396
2
開始ページ
353
終了ページ
8
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.096
出版者・発行元
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE

Chicken B cell line DT40 continuously accumulates mutations in the immunoglobulin variable region (IgV) gene by gene conversion and point mutation, both of which are mediated by activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID), thereby producing an antibody (Ab) library that is useful for screening monoclonal Abs (mAbs) in vitro. We previously generated an engineered DT40 line named DT40-SW, whose AID expression can be reversibly switched on or off, and developed an in vitro Ab generation system using DT40-SW cells. To efficiently create an Ab library with sufficient diversity, higher hypermutation frequency is advantageous. To this end, we generated a novel cell line DT40-SWDeltaC, which conditionally expresses a C-terminus-truncated AID mutant lacking the nuclear export signal. The transcription level of the mutant AID gene in DT40-SWDeltaC cells was similar to that of the wild-type gene in DT40-SW cells. However, the protein level of the truncated AID mutant was less than that of the wild type. The mutant protein was enriched in the nuclei of DT40-SWDeltaC cells, although the protein might be highly susceptible to degradation. In DT40-SWDeltaC cells, both gene conversion and point mutation occurred in the IgV gene with over threefold higher frequency than in DT40-SW cells, suggesting that a lower level of the mutant AID protein was sufficient to increase mutation frequency. Thus, DT40-SWDeltaC cells may be useful for constructing Ab libraries for efficient screening of mAbs in vitro.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.096
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20416279
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000278658000030&DestApp=WOS_CPL
Scopus
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=77952741054&origin=inward
Scopus Citedby
https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=77952741054&origin=inward
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.096
  • ISSN : 0006-291X
  • eISSN : 1090-2104
  • PubMed ID : 20416279
  • SCOPUS ID : 77952741054
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000278658000030

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