論文

査読有り 国際誌
2019年10月20日

Talin is required to increase stiffness of focal molecular complex in its early formation process

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
  • Nobuhiko Nakao
  • ,
  • Koichiro Maki
  • ,
  • Mohammad R K Mofrad
  • ,
  • Taiji Adachi

518
3
開始ページ
579
終了ページ
583
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.08.091

For cellular adaptation in mechanical environments, it is important to consider transmission of forces from the outside to the inside of cells via a focal molecular complex. The focal molecular complex, which consists of integrin, talin, vinculin and actin, is known to form in response to a force applied via the extra-cellular matrix (ECM). In the early formation process of the complex, the complex-actin connection is reinforced. These structural changes of the nascent complex result in an increase in its mechanical integrity and overall stiffness, possibly leading to the maturation of the nascent complex by enhancing force transmission. In this study, we hypothesized that the complex component talin is a crucial factor in increasing the stiffness of the nascent complex. To test the hypothesis, we used atomic force microscopy (AFM) to measure the stiffness of the nascent complex using a probe coated with fibronectin. Stiffness measurements were conducted for intact and talin knocked-down cells. Our results demonstrated that talin was required to increase the stiffness of the nascent complex, which could be caused by the reinforced connection between the complex and actin filaments mediated by talin.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.08.091
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31451222
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.08.091
  • PubMed ID : 31451222

エクスポート
BibTeX RIS