論文

国際誌
2021年

Internal Jugular Vein Velocity and Spontaneous Echo Contrast Correlate with Alzheimer's Disease and Cognitive Function.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
  • Kosuke Matsuzono
  • ,
  • Masayuki Suzuki
  • ,
  • Kumiko Miura
  • ,
  • Tadashi Ozawa
  • ,
  • Takafumi Mashiko
  • ,
  • Reiji Koide
  • ,
  • Ryota Tanaka
  • ,
  • Shigeru Fujimoto

84
2
開始ページ
787
終了ページ
796
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.3233/JAD-210490

BACKGROUND: Many issues persist in the today's Alzheimer's disease (AD) screening and the breakthrough method is desired. OBJECTIVE: We aim to validate the association between venous reflux and AD, and to develop a new method for AD screening. METHODS: We examined spontaneous echo contrast, area, diameter, retrograde velocity, and anterograde velocity of the bilateral cervical internal jugular vein (IJV) using carotid ultrasonography. RESULTS: A total of 112 patients participated in this study, with 26 diagnosed as AD. The proportion of both or either IJV spontaneous echo contrast (+) occupied 25 of total 26 AD patients, which showed 96.2%of sensitivity and 98.5%negative predictive value. The IJV velocities also showed significant correlation with AD diagnosis, although the IJV area or diameter did not. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that the validation of the spontaneous echo contrast or velocities of the IJV are convenient AD diagnosis screening methods and that the venous reflux disturbance correlates with AD development.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-210490
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34602471
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.3233/JAD-210490
  • PubMed ID : 34602471

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