2013年2月
Akt1 promotes focal adhesion disassembly and cell motility through phosphorylation of FAK in growth factor-stimulated cells
JOURNAL OF CELL SCIENCE
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- 巻
- 126
- 号
- 3
- 開始ページ
- 745
- 終了ページ
- 755
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1242/jcs.112722
- 出版者・発行元
- COMPANY OF BIOLOGISTS LTD
The crosstalk between spatial adhesion signals and temporal soluble signals is key in regulating cellular responses such as cell migration. Here we show that soluble growth factors enhance integrin signaling through Akt phosphorylation of FAK at Ser695 and Thr700. PDGF treatment or overexpression of active Akt1 in fibroblasts increased autophosphorylation of FAK at Tyr397, an essential event for integrin turnover and cell migration. Phosphorylation-defective mutants of FAK (S695A and T700A) underwent autophosphorylation at Tyr397 and promoted cell migration in response to the integrin ligand fibronectin, but importantly, not in response to PDGF. This study has unveiled a novel function of Akt as an 'ignition kinase' of FAK in growth factor signaling and may shed light on the mechanism by which growth factors regulate integrin signaling.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1242/jcs.112722
- ISSN : 0021-9533
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000317281700005