論文

2021年6月18日

An in vitro senescence model of gingival epithelial cell induced by hydrogen peroxide treatment.

Odontology
  • Sarita Giri
  • ,
  • Ayuko Takada
  • ,
  • Durga Paudel
  • ,
  • Koki Yoshida
  • ,
  • Masae Furukawa
  • ,
  • Yasuhiro Kuramitsu
  • ,
  • Kenji Matsushita
  • ,
  • Yoshihiro Abiko
  • ,
  • Yasushi Furuichi

110
1
開始ページ
44
終了ページ
53
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1007/s10266-021-00630-3

Gingival tissue shows progressive changes with aging and an in vitro model of gingival tissue could be useful in understanding age-associated oral diseases. The present study aims to establish a hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) treatment model to induce aging in human gingival epithelial cells. In addition, fisetin, a flavonoid component studied for the anti-aging property is used to examine if it could reverse the induced senescence. Primary human gingival epithelial progenitor (HGEPp) cells were cultured and treated with different concentrations of H2O2. A cell vitality and morphology, senescence-associated beta-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) staining, mRNA and protein expression analysis of known senescence markers p16, p21, and p53, and cell cycle assay were performed. The cells showed dose-dependent changes in vitality and morphology, SA-β-gal staining, relative mRNA and protein expression, and cell cycle assay after H2O2 treatment. Based on these results, 400 μM H2O2 was considered as an optimal concentration to induce senescence. Treatment of senescence-induced cells with fisetin downregulated all the senescence markers used in this study. In conclusion, a senescence model of gingival epithelial cells induced by hydrogen peroxide treatment was established which could be employed to study age-related periodontal diseases.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10266-021-00630-3
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34143349
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1007/s10266-021-00630-3
  • PubMed ID : 34143349

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