2012年5月
Up-regulation of stanniocalcin 1 expression by 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D(3) and parathyroid hormone in renal proximal tubular cells.
Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition
- 巻
- 50
- 号
- 3
- 開始ページ
- 227
- 終了ページ
- 33
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.3164/jcbn.11-99
Stanniocalcin 1 and stanniocalcin 2 are two glycoprotein hormones, which act as calcium phosphate-regulating factor on intestine and kidney. We have previously reported that stanniocalcin 2 expression is positively and negatively controlled by 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) and parathyroid hormone in renal proximal tubular cells. However, it has been unclear whether they regulate the stanniocalcin 1 gene expression. In this study, we identified the opossum stanniocalcin 1 cDNA sequence. The opossum stanniocalcin 1 amino acid sequence had 83% homology with human stanniocalcin 1, and has a conserved putative N-linked glycosylation site. Real-time PCR analysis using opossum kidney proximal tubular (OK-P) cells revealed that the mRNA levels of stanniocalcin 1 gene is up-regulated by both 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) and parathyroid hormone in dose-dependent and time-dependent manners. We also demonstrated that the stanniocalcin 1 expression was increased in parathyroid hormone injected rat kidney. Furthermore, the mRNA expression of stanniocalcin 1 and stanniocalcin 2 were oppositely regulated by phorbol 12,13-myristic acetate, a specific PKC activator. Interestingly, the up-regulation of stanniocalcin 1 gene by 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) and phorbol 12,13-myristic acetate were not prevented in the presence of actinomycin D, an RNA synthesis inhibitor. These results suggest that the stanniocalcin 1 gene expression is up-regulated by 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) and parathyroid hormone through mRNA stabilization in renal proximal tubular cells.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
-
- DOI : 10.3164/jcbn.11-99
- ISSN : 0912-0009
- PubMed ID : 22573926
- PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC3334377