論文

査読有り
2019年3月

Pyruvate dehydrogenase activation precedes the down-regulation of fatty acid oxidation in monocrotaline-induced myocardial toxicity in mice.

Heart and vessels
  • Gaku Nakai
  • ,
  • Daisuke Shimura
  • ,
  • Ken Uesugi
  • ,
  • Ichige Kajimura
  • ,
  • Qibin Jiao
  • ,
  • Yoichiro Kusakari
  • ,
  • Tomoyoshi Soga
  • ,
  • Nobuhito Goda
  • ,
  • Susumu Minamisawa

34
3
開始ページ
545
終了ページ
555
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1007/s00380-018-1293-3

Fatty acid (FA) oxidation is impaired and glycolysis is promoted in the damaged heart. However, the factor(s) in the early stages of myocardial metabolic impairment remain(s) unclear. C57B6 mice were subcutaneously administered monocrotaline (MCT) in doses of 0.3 mg/g body weight twice a week for 3 or 6 weeks. Right and left ventricles at 3 and 6 weeks after administration were subjected to capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry metabolomic analysis. We also examined mRNA and protein levels of key metabolic molecules. Although no evidence of PH and right ventricular failure was found in the MCT-administered mice by echocardiographic and histological analyzes, the expression levels of stress markers such as TNFα and IL-6 were increased in right and left ventricles even at 3 weeks, suggesting that there was myocardial damage. Metabolites in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle were decreased and those in glycolysis were increased at 6 weeks. The expression levels of FA oxidation-related factors were decreased at 6 weeks. The phosphorylation level of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) was significantly decreased at 3 weeks. FA oxidation and the TCA cycle were down-regulated, whereas glycolysis was partially up-regulated by MCT-induced myocardial damage. PDH activation preceded these alterations, suggesting that PDH activation is one of the earliest events to compensate for a subtle metabolic impairment from myocardial damage.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00380-018-1293-3
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30386918
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1007/s00380-018-1293-3
  • ISSN : 0910-8327
  • PubMed ID : 30386918

エクスポート
BibTeX RIS