論文

査読有り 責任著者 国際誌
2021年12月

The phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor AA6216 suppresses activity of fibrosis-specific macrophages.

Biochemistry and biophysics reports
  • Takashi Matsuhira
  • ,
  • Osamu Nishiyama
  • ,
  • Yuji Tabata
  • ,
  • Shinji Kurashimo
  • ,
  • Hiroyuki Sano
  • ,
  • Takashi Iwanaga
  • ,
  • Yuji Tohda

28
開始ページ
101118
終了ページ
101118
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.bbrep.2021.101118

Background: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a form of chronic, progressive fibrosing interstitial pneumonia of unknown cause, with a poor prognosis. We previously showed the antifibrotic effects of a novel phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor, AA6216. In this study, we examined the effect of AA6216 on the pulmonary accumulation of segregated-nucleus-containing atypical monocytes (SatMs), which produce tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and are involved in murine lung fibrosis. Methods: Mice were treated with bleomycin intratracheally at day 0 and either 10 mg/kg AA6216, 100 mg/kg nintedanib, or vehicle orally once daily from day 0 to 8. On day 9, we isolated the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and analyzed the SatM ratio. In addition, we evaluated the effect of AA6216 on TNF-α production from SatMs isolated from murine bone marrow. Results: AA6216, and not the antifibrotic agent nintedanib, significantly suppressed the pulmonary accumulation of SatMs (AA6216: 68.3 ± 5.4%, Nintedanib: 129.8 ± 19.7%). Furthermore, AA6216 dose-dependently inhibited the production of TNF-α by SatMs. Conclusions: AA6216 suppresses pathogenic SatMs in the lung, which contributes to its antifibrotic effects.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrep.2021.101118
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34485715
PubMed Central
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8408426
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.bbrep.2021.101118
  • PubMed ID : 34485715
  • PubMed Central 記事ID : PMC8408426

エクスポート
BibTeX RIS