2013年
Evaluation of electric power of SOFC using reformed biogas
ECO-MATERIALS PROCESSING AND DESIGN XIV
- ,
- ,
- ,
- 巻
- 761
- 号
- 開始ページ
- 11
- 終了ページ
- +
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- DOI
- 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.761.11
- 出版者・発行元
- TRANS TECH PUBLICATIONS LTD
Biogas produced from waste food or drainage gas has a composition of about 60 % CH4 and 40% CO2. Electrochemical reforming of this biogas, using a porous gadolinium-doped ceria (GDC) electrolyte reforming cell, with porous metal electrodes composed of nickel (Ni) or ruthenium (Ru), is an attractive process to produce H-2-CO gas used in an solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). The supplied CO2 is converted to CO gas and O2- ions by reaction with electrons at the cathode (CO2 + 2e(-) -> CO + O2-). The produced CO gas and O2- ions are transported to the anode through a porous, mixed conductor, GDC electrolyte. In the anode, CH4 gas reacts with the O2- ions to produce CO, H-2, and electrons (CH4 + O2- -> CO + 2H(2) + 2e(-)). This process suppresses the usual carbon deposition owing to the presence of CH4. The formed H-2 and CO fuels were supplied to an SOFC composed of a dense GDC electrolyte (Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9). The open-circuit voltage (OCV) and maximum power density were measured for both the reformed gas and for a pure H-2 fuel. Little difference in the electrical power output was measured for either fuels at a cell operating temperature of 1073 K.
- リンク情報
-
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.761.11
- Web of Science
- https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000324148300003&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- URL
- https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84880746806&origin=inward
- ID情報
-
- DOI : 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.761.11
- ISSN : 0255-5476
- SCOPUS ID : 84880746806
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000324148300003