2016年12月
Characterization of alternative plasticizers in poly(vinyl chloride) sheets for blood containers
JOURNAL OF VINYL & ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGY
- 巻
- 22
- 号
- 4
- 開始ページ
- 520
- 終了ページ
- 528
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1002/vnl.21472
- 出版者・発行元
- WILEY
This study aimed to optimize the ratio of dioctyl 4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylate (DOTH) and di-isononyl-cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate (DINCH (R)) for use as plasticizers in poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) sheets. We also evaluated the biological safety of DOTH for its potential to be part of a safe PVC-based blood container. The suppression of hemolysis in mannitol-adenine-phosphate / red cell concentrates (MAP/RCC) with DOTH/(DINCH (R)-PVC) sheets and the elution of plasticizers from the sheets increased with higher DOTH compositions. The properties of the PVC sheet containing DOTH and DINCH (R) in the ratio of 25:33 parts against PVC 100 parts as a weight were almost identical to the PVC sheet made of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. From a subchronic toxicity test, DOTH did not show any adverse effects on all organs, including the testes, epididymis, liver, and kidneys. The no-observed-adverse-effect level was 300 mg/kg body weight/day in a rat. These results suggest that DOTH/DINCH (R) (25:33) is a promising candidate for the replacement of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in blood containers. J. VINYL ADDIT. TECHNOL., 22:520-528, 2016. (c) 2015 Society of Plastics Engineers
- リンク情報
- ID情報
-
- DOI : 10.1002/vnl.21472
- ISSN : 1083-5601
- eISSN : 1548-0585
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000387554500018