論文

2021年7月

[Posterior Subthalamic Area, Pallidothalamic Tract, and Pedunculopontine Nucleus:Deep Brain Stimulation Targets for Parkinson's Disease and Essential Tremor].

No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery
  • Hiroki Toda
  • ,
  • Daisuke Kambe
  • ,
  • Atsushi Shima
  • ,
  • Namiko Nishida
  • ,
  • Nobukatsu Sawamoto

49
4
開始ページ
820
終了ページ
828
記述言語
日本語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.11477/mf.1436204460

This article reviews the stereotactic targets in the posterior subthalamic area(PSA), fields H1/H2 of Forel(pallidothalamic tract), and the pedunculopontine nucleus(PPN)to complement the preceding articles on stereotactic and functional neurosurgery for movement disorders in the present issue of No Shinkei Geka. Two regions within the subthalamus, the PSA and fields H1/H2 of Forel, are the revisited stereotactic targets to treat movement disorders. Currently, the PSA is often utilized to treat essential tremor and various types of tremor. Fields H1/H2 of Forel are investigated as a target for magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound to treat motor symptoms and motor complications in patients with Parkinson's disease. For the past twenty years, the PPN has been investigated to treat refractory gait freezing and fall in patients with Parkinson's disease. These revisited and novel targets may be utilized as substitutes and complements for the present standard stereotactic targets.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436204460
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34376614
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.11477/mf.1436204460
  • PubMed ID : 34376614

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