2003年
Synergistic effects of lipopolysaccharide and interferon-γ in inducing interleukin-8 production in human monocytic THP-1 cells is accompanied by up-regulation of CD14, toll-like receptor 4, MD-2 and MyD88 expression
Journal of Endotoxin Research
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- ,
- ,
- ,
- 巻
- 9
- 号
- 3
- 開始ページ
- 145
- 終了ページ
- 153
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1179/096805103125001540
- 出版者・発行元
- MANEY PUBLISHING
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interferon (IFN)-γ synergistically induced interleukin-8 (IL-8) production in human monocytic THP-1 cells. IFN-γ-primed THP-1 cells produced higher levels of IL-8 on stimulation with LPS than non-primed cells and the level correlated with duration of priming up to 24 h, although the level of IL-8 induced was most comparable to that induced by costimulation with LPS and IFN-γ. Unstimulated THP-1 cells were shown by flow cytometry to be practically devoid of membrane CD14 (mCD14). LPS and IFN-γ enhanced mCD14 and Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 expression in THP-1 cells, respectively, and co-stimulation with LPS and IFN-γ induced higher levels of mCD14 and TLR4 expression than stimulation with either agent alone. LPS and IFN-γ alone each augmented MD-2 and MyD88 mRNA expression in THP-1 cells, and costimulation with LPS and IFN-γ markedly enhanced MD-2 and MyD88 mRNA expression in the cells compared to those with either LPS or IFN-γ alone. Anti-CD14 and anti-TLR4 monoclonal antibodies almost completely inhibited IL-8 production induced by LPS plus IFN-γ in THP-1 cells. These findings suggest that combined stimulation of THP-1 cells with LPS and IFN-γ up-regulate mCD14, TLR4, MD-2 and MyD88 expression by these cells, which might be involved in synergistic IL-8 production by the cells.
- リンク情報
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- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1179/096805103125001540
- PubMed
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12831455
- Web of Science
- https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000183565200002&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- Scopus
- https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=0038344850&origin=inward
- Scopus Citedby
- https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=0038344850&origin=inward
- ID情報
-
- DOI : 10.1179/096805103125001540
- ISSN : 0968-0519
- PubMed ID : 12831455
- SCOPUS ID : 0038344850
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000183565200002