論文

査読有り
2017年7月

Synthesis of ultrahydrophobic and thermally stable inorganic-organic nanocomposites for self-cleaning foul release coatings

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
  • Mohamed S. Selim
  • ,
  • Mohamed A. Shenashen
  • ,
  • Ahmed Elmarakbi
  • ,
  • Nesreen A. Fatthallah
  • ,
  • Shin-ichi Hasegawa
  • ,
  • Sherif A. El-Safty

320
開始ページ
653
終了ページ
666
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1016/j.cej.2017.03.067
出版者・発行元
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA

A conformal novel and low-cost series of elastomeric high-molecular weight polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)/controlled SiO2-doped ZnO nanocomposites were accurately synthesized via hydrosilation curing. Different concentrations of doped nanospheres were inserted in the nanocomposite via in situ technique. The synergetic effect of micronanobinary scale roughness and controlled fouling on different kinds of substrates was determined. The hydrophobicity, roughness, and free-energy properties were investigated as self-cleaning and fouling release (FR) factors. The nanocomposites were also subjected to various tests on surface adhesion and mechanical properties, such as impact, T-bending, crosscut, and abrasion resistance. The anticorrosive features of nanocomposites were investigated through salt spray test. The mechanical tests and salt spray test exhibited the most profound effect by incorporation of 0.5% SiO(2)doped ZnO nanospheres, indicating well distributed SiO2-doped ZnO nanofillers (0.5%). Results indicate that the nanocomposites retained the nanostructure characteristics under thermal and irradiation treatments. Furthermore, microfoulants of chosen bacterial progenies were applied on vinyl-ended PDMS/spherical SiO2-doped ZnO nanocomposites for about one month of laboratory assessments. These studies indicated the importance of good distribution of doped nanofillers on enhancing FR ability in the modeled nanocoatings. A particular increase in contact angle (CA, 167 2) and the decrease in free energy of surface (9.24 mNim) and microroughness indicated the FR functionality of these nanocompos-nonwettable properties, superior physical characteristics, surface innerness and lotus effect, long-term durability under UV radiation, and thermal stability and resistance against a wide range of pH solutions, making them promising as efficient environment-friendly self-cleaning for coating of ship hulls. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2017.03.067
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000401202200065&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1016/j.cej.2017.03.067
  • ISSN : 1385-8947
  • eISSN : 1873-3212
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000401202200065

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