論文

査読有り
2005年8月

A kinematic source-time function compatible with earthquake dynamics

BULLETIN OF THE SEISMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA
  • E Tinti
  • ,
  • E Fukuyama
  • ,
  • A Piatanesi
  • ,
  • M Cocco

95
4
開始ページ
1211
終了ページ
1223
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1785/0120040177
出版者・発行元
SEISMOLOGICAL SOC AMER

We propose a new source-time function, to be used in kinematic modeling of ground-motion time histories, which is consistent with dynamic propagation of earthquake ruptures and makes feasible the dynamic interpretation of kinematic slip models. This function is derived from a source-time function first proposed by Yoffe (1951), which yields a traction evolution showing a slip-weakening behavior. In order to remove its singularity, we apply a convolution with a triangular function and obtain a regularized source-time function called the regularized Yoffe function. We propose a parameterization of this slip-velocity time function through the final slip, its duration, and the duration of the positive slip acceleration (T-acc). Using this analytical function, we examined the relation between kinematic parameters, such as peak slip velocity and slip duration, and dynamic parameters, such as slip-weakening distance and breakdown-stress drop. The obtained scaling relations are consistent with those proposed by Ohnaka and Yamashita (1989) from laboratory experiments. This shows that the proposed source-time function suitably represents dynamic rupture propagation with finite slip-weakening distances.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1785/0120040177
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000231588300001&DestApp=WOS_CPL
URL
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-24944465366&partnerID=MN8TOARS
URL
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-9155
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1785/0120040177
  • ISSN : 0037-1106
  • eISSN : 1943-3573
  • ORCIDのPut Code : 33098851
  • SCOPUS ID : 24944465366
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000231588300001

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