1996年8月
Phase control of absorption in large polyatomic molecules
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
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- 巻
- 105
- 号
- 8
- 開始ページ
- 2992
- 終了ページ
- 2997
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.472172
- 出版者・発行元
- AMER INST PHYSICS
The phenomenon of interference of the amplitude for absorption of one photon of frequency 3 omega and the amplitude for absorption of three photons of frequency omega was theoretically predicted by Shapiro, Hepburn, and Brumer. The interference was demonstrated experimentally by varying the relative phase between the tripled frequency photon and three photons with the fundamental frequency by the groups of Elliott and Gordon in atoms and small molecules. In order to see how general this phenomenon is, five compounds were studied, ammonia, trimethylamine, triethylamine, cyclooctatetraene, and 1,1-dimethylhydrazine. CH3I was used as the tripling gas for light in the range 604-600 nm, Interference was observed in all cases. The last four compounds have low ionization potentials and interference was observed between a 3+1 and a 1+1 ionization process with a maximum modulation of 22%. NH3 with a higher ionization potential requires absorption of 3+2 or 1+2 photons and exhibits a maximum modulation of 33% We conclude that molecular size is no obstacle and that as long as a molecule has sufficiently strong absorption at the tripled frequency, and sufficient vapor pressure, and the laser fundamental beam is very strong, phase control of interference is observable. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1063/1.472172
- ISSN : 0021-9606
- J-Global ID : 200902157563778383
- Web of Science ID : WOS:A1996VC50600005