2012年11月
Embodied impacts of traditional clay versus modern concrete houses in a tropical regime
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
- ,
- ,
- ,
- 巻
- 57
- 号
- 開始ページ
- 362
- 終了ページ
- 369
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- 研究論文(学術雑誌)
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.buildenv.2012.06.006
- 出版者・発行元
- PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
The environmental impacts of typical residential houses in Indonesia have not been assessed, although the expanding use of material - both locally fabricated and imported - has potentially created damage locally and regionally. This study focuses on two commonly used building envelope materials in Indonesia, the more traditional clay roof and clay bricks, and the more recently popular concrete block and concrete roof. The direct and indirect emissions resulting from the material use in buildings derived from the production process, transportation and construction are calculated. Cement-based houses are seen to be higher impact in the categories of abiotic depletion, global warming and human toxicity, whereas clay-based houses perform worse on acidification, eutrophication and photochemical oxidation. The analysis indicates that the reduction of weathering and the improvement of small-scale production processes in clay buildings could significantly improve the embodied impacts, making clay a more environmentally benign material across the life cycle. Furthermore, the analysis shows that if current trends continue, by 2030 the global warming impact from cement-based houses is predicted to contribute an additional 9 million tonnes CO2-eq compared to if all houses used traditional clay materials. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
- リンク情報
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- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2012.06.006
- J-GLOBAL
- https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=201202275285349083
- Web of Science
- https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000307618900035&DestApp=WOS_CPL
- ID情報
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- DOI : 10.1016/j.buildenv.2012.06.006
- ISSN : 0360-1323
- J-Global ID : 201202275285349083
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000307618900035