Papers

Open access International journal
2009

Establishment of a lymph node metastasis model from subcutaneous tumors of gastrointestinal stromal tumor model cells

Oncology Reports
  • Kazufumi Sakurama
  • Yoshio Naomoto
  • Toshiaki Ohara
  • Nobuyuki Watanabe
  • Munenori Takaoka
  • Hitoshi Nagatsuka
  • Yasuko Tomono
  • Toru Tanida
  • Kazuhiro Noma
  • Shunsuke Tanabe
  • Yasuhiro Fujiwara
  • Takayuki Motoki
  • Yasuhiro Shirakawa
  • Tomoki Yamatsuji
  • Seiichi Hirota
  • Takahiro Taguchi
  • Noriaki Tanaka
  • Display all

Volume
21
Number
2
First page
407
Last page
411
Language
English
Publishing type
Research paper (scientific journal)
DOI
10.3892/or_00000237
Publisher
SPANDIDOS PUBL LTD

There is currently no suitable animal model of metastasis using cultured human gastrointestinal stromal tumor cells even though the molecular mechanisms of c-KIT-mediated progression and metastasis should be clarified. Ba/F3 murine lymphocyte cells transduced with mutant c-KIT have been utilized to analyze some molecular mechanisms related to a constitutively activated c-KIT signaling and to assess the efficacy of molecular-targeted inhibitors. Using this cellular system, we coincidentally discovered the development of axillary and inguinal lymph node swelling three weeks after subcutaneous injection of Ba/F3 cells with c-KIT mutation into nude mice. Mutation-specific PCR detected c-KIT mutation in the swollen lymph nodes but not in unmetastasized normal lymph nodes, indicating that the lymph nodes contain tumor cells which should come from a primary subcutaneous tumor. Microscopic observation revealed tumor cells infiltrating through lymphatic follicles with Ki-67-positive staining to distinguish them from lymphocytes. The significance of this model is helpful to understand the molecular mechanisms of c-KIT-mediated metastasis and is useful for assessments of molecular therapeutics and in vivo imaging.

Link information
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00000237
PubMed
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19148515
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000262679300020&DestApp=WOS_CPL
Scopus
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=62849106348&origin=inward Open access
Scopus Citedby
https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=62849106348&origin=inward
ID information
  • DOI : 10.3892/or_00000237
  • ISSN : 1021-335X
  • eISSN : 1791-2431
  • Pubmed ID : 19148515
  • SCOPUS ID : 62849106348
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000262679300020

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