MISC

2010年8月

Fluctuations destroying long-range order in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
  • Tohru Koma

82
3
開始ページ
034509(13pp)
終了ページ
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.034509
出版者・発行元
AMER PHYSICAL SOC

We study lattice SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with dimension d >= 4. The model can be expressed as a (d - 1)-dimensional O(4) nonlinear sigma model in a d-dimensional heat bath. As is well known, the nonlinear sigma model alone shows a phase transition. If the quark confinement is a consequence of the absence of a phase transition for the Yang-Mills theory, then the fluctuations of the heat bath must destroy the long-range order of the nonlinear sigma model. In order to clarify whether this is true, we replace the fluctuations of the heat bath with Gaussian random variables, and obtain a Langevin equation which yields the effective action of the nonlinear sigma model by analyzing the Fokker-Planck equation. It turns out that the fluctuations indeed destroy the long-range order of the nonlinear sigma model within a mean-field approximation estimating a critical point, whereas for the corresponding U(1) gauge theory, the phase transition to the massless phase remains against the fluctuations.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.82.034509
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000280963800005&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevD.82.034509
  • ISSN : 1550-7998
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000280963800005

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