The fire drill including vulnerable groups in disaster in the elderly-people institution is difficult virtually. It is necessary to perform an evacuation simulation beforehand, to consider refuge action, and to be well-known enough to a guide. In this paper, the nursing home of the unit type in the special elderly nursing home in which the high person requiring care lives also in an elderly-people institution is made applicable to examination, and an escape guiding method was examined by simulation. Of course, evacuation time becomes short, so that care workers increase in number. However, when there are few care workers, it is effective if a care worker collects and acts.