論文

査読有り
2007年1月

Effect of implant support on distal extension removable partial dentures: in vitro assessment

JOURNAL OF ORAL REHABILITATION
  • C. Ohkubo
  • ,
  • D. Kurihara
  • ,
  • H. Shimpo
  • ,
  • Y. Suzuki
  • ,
  • Y. Kokubo
  • ,
  • T. Hosoi

34
1
開始ページ
52
終了ページ
56
記述言語
英語
掲載種別
研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI
10.1111/j.1365-2842.2006.01641.x
出版者・発行元
BLACKWELL PUBLISHING

The implants in implant-supported removable partial dentures (RPDs) are placed in the edentulous ridge to stabilize the RPD and minimize the resultant rotational movement. This study investigated the effect of implant placement on RPD stability. A model simulating a mandibular bilateral distal extension missing was fabricated using epoxy resin and silicone impression material as thin (1 mm) and thick (2 mm) soft tissues. Five pressure sensors (PS-10K, Kyowa, Tokyo, Japan) were attached near the left and right first molars (#36 and #46), first premolars (#34 and #44) and medio-lingual alveolar crest. Five bilateral distal extension RPDs with Co-Cr frameworks were conventionally fabricated. After the implants were placed at the bilateral second molar areas, healing caps (4.5 mm high) were connected to the denture base with autopolymerized resin to support the RPD. As in a conventional RPD, sealing screws were placed without connecting them. Loads up to 5 kg were applied, and the pressure and displacement of the RPDs (n = 5) were simultaneously measured and analysed using the Wilcoxen test (alpha = 0.05). There was less pressure on both thin and thick soft tissues, the #36, #46 and the medio-lingual alveolar crest from the implant-supported RPD than from the conventional RPD (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in pressure on #34 and #44 between the two RPDs (P > 0.05). There was significantly less denture displacement of the implant-supported RPD than of the conventional denture (P < 0.05). Implant support helped prevent the displacement of distal extension RPDs and decreased the pressure on soft tissues.

リンク情報
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.2006.01641.x
Web of Science
https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=JSTA_CEL&SrcApp=J_Gate_JST&DestLinkType=FullRecord&KeyUT=WOS:000242905000007&DestApp=WOS_CPL
ID情報
  • DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2006.01641.x
  • ISSN : 0305-182X
  • Web of Science ID : WOS:000242905000007

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