To measure life and physical factors that prevent fracture and cardiovascular disease as the leading causes of care dependency among elderly people, and to formulate a nursing model for lifestyle-related disease prevention and guidelines for health guidance based on the results, we conducted a 10-year follow-up survey, targeting 2,012 community-dwelling males, and involving 909 who consented to participate in the survey and whose arteriosclerosis indicator values could be measured. The measurement items included: elements of anthropometry, motor skills, calcium intake, life factors, bone mineral density, arteriosclerosis indicators, and history of diabetes and kidney disease. Based on the results at 10 years after the baseline, we formulated a nursing model and guidelines for osteoporosis prevention and guidance.