2008年4月
Cross-cultural study of conviction subtype Taijin Kyofu - Proposal and reliability of Nagoya-Osaka diagnostic criteria for social anxiety disorder
JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE
- 巻
- 196
- 号
- 4
- 開始ページ
- 307
- 終了ページ
- 313
- 記述言語
- 英語
- 掲載種別
- DOI
- 10.1097/NMD.0b013e31816a4952
- 出版者・発行元
- LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
Conviction subtype Taijin-Kyofu (c-TK) is a subgroup of mental disorder characterized by conviction and strong fear of offending others in social situations. Although the concept of c-TK overlaps with that of social anxiety disorder (SAD), patients with c-TK often may not be diagnosed as such within the current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-IV criteria. We propose the Nagoya-Osaka criteria to amend this situation. This study examined the cross-cultural interrater reliability of the proposed criteria. Eighteen case vignettes of patients with a variety of complaints focused around social anxieties were collected from 6 different countries, and diagnosed by 13 independent raters from various nationalities according to the original DSM-IV and the expanded criteria. The average agreement ratio for the most frequent diagnostic category in each case was 61.5% with DSM-IV and 87.6% with the modified DSM-IV with Nagoya-Osaka criteria (p < 0.001). These findings indicate that the Nagoya-Osaka criteria for SAD can improve interrater reliability of SAD.
- リンク情報
- ID情報
-
- DOI : 10.1097/NMD.0b013e31816a4952
- ISSN : 0022-3018
- Web of Science ID : WOS:000255105500007